Relationships Names In Sanskrit

Introduction

Relationship is important for all people because it defines us uniquely. Calling someone from her/his name is not consider in hindu religion so we have to know them by connections. The meaning of relationship is “Sambandha” (सम्बन्धः)” in Sanskrit language. Today, in this article we are going to provide you the relation of you with your nearer people in Sanskritam language.

Key Family Relationships in Sanskrit

Immediate Family – Parents

Saying family members with Sanskritam terms is best in Hindu culture to keep good relations and maintain the ancient culture. There are many poems and ancient literature to build strong bonding. The most popular shloka from Sanskrit for father and mother is:

त्वमेव माता च पिता त्वमेव । त्वमेव बन्धुश्च सखा त्वमेव ॥

Sons and daughters used to chant this mantra on special occasions to pray to the father/mother as God.

 

  • माता (Mātā) 

     

  • पिता (Pitā) 

     

  • भ्राता (Bhrātā) 

     

  • भगिनी (Bhaginī)

     

  • पुत्रः (Putraḥ) 

     

  • पुत्री (Putrī) 

     

Extended Family – Grandparents 

Grandparents are also important in family. Extended family have below given relation names. Many family in hindu culture are big and extended.

  • पितामहः (Pitamahaḥ)

     

  • मातामहः (Matamahaḥ)

     

  • चाचा (Chachā)

     

  • मामा (Mama) 

     

  • भ्रातृपुत्रः (Bhratṛputraḥ)

     

  • भ्रातृपुत्री (Bhratṛputrī)

     

Infographics

👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Immediate Family Members

  1. Father – पिता (Pitā)

  2. Mother – माता (Mātā)

  3. Son – पुत्रः (Putraḥ)

  4. Daughter – पुत्री (Putrī)

  5. Husband – पति: (Patiḥ)

  6. Wife – पत्नी (Patnī)

  7. Second Wife – सपत्नी (Sapatnī)


🧒 Siblings

  1. Small Brother – भ्राता (Bhrātā)

  2. Big Brother – अग्रज (Agraja)

  3. Very Small Brother – अनुज (Anuja)

  4. Small Sister – भगिनी (Bhaginī)

  5. Big Sister – अत्तिका (Attikā)

  6. Very Small Sister – अनुजा (Anujā)


👨‍👩‍👦‍👦 Extended Family Members

  1. Uncle (Paternal) – पितृव्यः (Pitṛvyaḥ)

  2. Aunty (Uncle’s Wife) – पितृव्यपत्नी (Pitṛvyapatnī)

  3. Maternal Uncle – मातुलः (Mātulaḥ)

  4. Maternal Aunt – मातुली (Mātulī)

  5. Uncle’s Son – पितृव्यपुत्रः (Pitṛvyaputraḥ)

  6. Small Mom’s Son – मातृषवसेयः (Mātṛśavaseyaḥ)

  7. Grandfather (Paternal) – पितामहः (Pitāmahaḥ)

  8. Grandmother (Paternal) – पितामही (Pitāmahī)

  9. Grandson – पौत्रः (Pautraḥ)

  10. Granddaughter – पौत्री (Pautrī)


🤝 Social & Cultural Roles

  1. Guest – अतिथिः (Atithiḥ)

  2. Friend – मित्रम् (Mitram)

  3. Boss – स्वामी (Svāmī)

  4. Servant – परिचारिका (Paricārikā)

  5. Widower – विधुरः (Vidhuraḥ)

  6. Widow – विधवा (Vidhavā)

  7. Boy – पुरुषः (Puruṣaḥ)

  8. Girl – नारी (Nārī)

  9. Family – कुटुम्बः (Kuṭumbaḥ)

  10. Father-in-law – श्वशुरः (Śvaśuraḥ)

  11. Mother-in-law – श्वश्रूः (Śvaśrūḥ)

    English Small brother
    Sanskrit भ्राता
    Hindi  

    English Big brother
    Sanskrit अग्रज
    Hindi  

    English Very  Small brother
    Sanskrit अनुज
    Hindi  

    English Relative’s Brother
    Sanskrit सहोदर
    Hindi  

    English Uncle’s Son
    Sanskrit पितृव्यपुत्र:
    Hindi  

    English Small mom’s Son
    Sanskrit मातृषवसेय:
    Hindi  

    English Guest  
    Sanskrit अतिथि:
    Hindi  

    English Small mom’s Son
    Sanskrit मातृषवसेय:
    Hindi  

    English Small Sister
    Sanskrit भगिनी
    Hindi  

    English Big sister
    Sanskrit अत्तिका
    Hindi  

    English Very small sister
    Sanskrit अनुजा
    Hindi  

    English Father
    Sanskrit पिता
    Hindi  

    English Mother
    Sanskrit माता
    Hindi  

    English Husband
    Sanskrit पति:
    Hindi  

    English Wife
    Sanskrit पत्नी
    Hindi  

    English Uncle
    Sanskrit पितृव्य:
    Hindi  

    English Aunty
    Sanskrit पितृव्यपत्नी
    Hindi  

    English Second Wife
    Sanskrit सपत्नी
    Hindi  

    English  
    Sanskrit  मातुल:
    Hindi मामा

    English  
    Sanskrit  मातुली
    Hindi माइजु

    English Son
    Sanskrit  पुत्र:
    Hindi बेटा

    English Daughter
    Sanskrit  पुत्री
    Hindi बेटि

    English Grandfather
    Sanskrit  पितामह:
    Hindi  

    English GrandMother
    Sanskrit  पितामही
    Hindi  

    English GrandSon
    Sanskrit पौत्र:
    Hindi  

    English GrandDaughter
    Sanskrit   पौत्री
    Hindi  

    English Boss
    Sanskrit    स्वामी
    Hindi  

    English Servent
    Sanskrit    परिचारिका
    Hindi  

    English widower
    Sanskrit     विधुर:
    Hindi  

    English widow
    Sanskrit     विधवा
    Hindi  

    English  Boy
    Sanskrit      पुरुष:
    Hindi  

    English Girl
    Sanskrit    नारी   
    Hindi  

    English  Family
    Sanskrit     कुटुम्ब:  
    Hindi  

    Marital and In-Law Relations

    Spouse and Partner 

    Spouse and partner names can assign as पत्नी (Patni) for Wife,पतिः (Patiḥ) for Husband
    And जीवनसख्यः (Jīvanasakhyaḥ) for Life Partner.

     

    Friendship,In-laws and Spiritual Relationalship

    • श्वशुरः (Sasuraha)

       

    • श्वशुराणी (Sasurani) 

       

    • जामाता (Jaamaataa) 

       

    • स्नुषा (Sansu) 

       

    • मित्रम् (Mitram) – Friend

       

    • सखि (Sakhi) – For male friend

       

    • सखा (Sakhā) – For Male Friend

       

    • सुहृद् (Suhṛd) – Well-wisher 
       
    • गुरु (Guru) – Teacher / Spiritual Guide

       

    • शिष्यः (Śiṣyaḥ) – Disciple

       

    • भक्तः (Bhaktaḥ) – Devotee

       

    Sanskrit Sentences With Relationship

    Simple Usage Examples

    • एषः मम भ्राता अस्ति।  
    • रामः भ्रातृवत्सलः

       

    • एषा मम माता अस्ति। 

       

    • त्वं मम मित्रम् असि।  
    • त्वमेव माता च पिता त्वमेव ।
    • त्वमेव बन्धुश्च सखा त्वमेव ॥

    Conclusion

    From given table you can easily understand the your relation with you nearer persons. Calling them by connections make you better communicator, so that call them by connections and relations. If you can’t understand properly in Sanskrit then we will provide you the pronunciation, please do comment below.

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