Introduction
Communication start from the introduction of people.Introducing self is important to do some kind of deals.In this chapter we will provide some basic information about the introduction of self.
भवत: नाम किम् ? – What is your name ?(भवत: – For male)
मम नाम मोहन: – My name is mohan
भवत्या: नाम किम् ? – What is your name ?(भवत्या:: – For Female)
मम नाम सिता: – My name is Sita.
Introduction To Pronoun
स: – He
सा – She
तत् – It
क: – Who (He)
का – Who (She)
किम् – Who (It)
For all males who are situated far from us, use स: . For far situated female use सा . For far situated 3rd gender use तत्.
स: क? – Who is he ?
स: नायक: -He is actor.
सा का ? – Who is she ?
सा बालिका – She is children.
तत् किम् ? – What is that ?
तत् पुष्पम् – That is flower.
एष: – He (If male is near you, then एष: )
एषा: – She (If male is near you, then एषा: )
एतत्: – It (If 3rd gender is near you, then use एतत्: )
For Pronoun – Second Verse ( सर्वनाम- दुई वचन)
तौ – Those two(Males)
ते – Those two(Females)
ते – Those two(3rd Gender)
मूषकौ खादत: – Two mouce are eating.
बालौ हसत: – Two child are laughing.
अचे चरत: – Teo goats are eating.
महिले गादत: – Two girls are singing.
For Pronoun – Multi Verse( सर्वनाम- बहु वचन)
ते – All (Males)
ता: – All (Females)
तानि — All (3rd gender)
ते बालका: गच्छन्ति – All boys are going.
ता महिला: गच्छन्ति – All girls are going
तानि फलानि पतन्ति – All fruits are in land.
एतौ – These Two(Male)
एते – These Two(Female)
एते – These Two( 3rd object)
एतौ बालौ: स्त: – These two are boys.
एते बालिके स्त: – These two are girls.
एते मन्दिर स्त: – These two are temple.
अहम् – Myself
भवान् – You (Male)
भवती – You (Female)
अहं रमेश: – Myself Ramesh.
अहं मोहन: – Myself Mohan
भवान् क: ? – Who are you ? (Male)
For male:
भवान् – You
भवन्तौ – You two
भवन्त: – You all
For Female
भवती – You
भवत्यौ – You two
भवत्य: – You all
अहं – Myself
आवां – We Two
वयं – We all
तस्य – His (If Far)
तस्या: – Her (If Far)
तस्य – it’s (If Far)
कस्य – Whose (Male)
कस्या: Whose (Feale)
कास्य – Whose (3rd object)
एतस्य – His (If Near)
एतस्या: – Her (If Near)
एतस्य – It’s (If Near)
For single verse, we we have to describe the features of any male , we have to add स्य For male and या: for female and for object add या:
Example for male
राम: – Ram
रामस्य – Ram’s
फलम् – Fruit
फलस्य – Fruit’s
घटी – Watch
घटया: – Watch’s
दशरथस्य पुत्र: राम: – Dasharatha’s Son is ram
सीताया: पति: राम: – Sita’s husband is ram.
भवत: गृहस्य नाम किम् ? – What is his home’s name ?
Example for female
रमा – Rama
रामाया: – Rama’s
सीता – Sita
सीताया: – Sita’s